Medicinal Benefits of Thandrikai (Terminalia bellirica)
Medicinal Benefits of Thandrikai (Terminalia bellirica)
Introduction
Thandrikai, also known as Terminalia bellirica, is a prominent medicinal fruit in traditional Siddha medicine. Known for its extensive health benefits, Thandrikai is used to treat various ailments, particularly those related to respiratory and digestive systems. It is referred to as 'Bibhitaki' in Ayurveda, which signifies its ability to ward off diseases.
Health Benefits of Thandrikai
1. Respiratory Health: Thandrikai is highly effective in treating respiratory issues like cough and phlegm. It helps in reducing Kapha and Pitta doshas, thus alleviating conditions like asthma and bronchitis.
2. Digestive Health: It aids in improving digestion and alleviating constipation. Consuming Thandrikai powder with sugar helps in treating constipation, indigestion, and chronic fever.
3. Oral Health: Thandrikai powder can be used for treating dental issues such as gum diseases and toothache. Mixing the powder with honey and applying it to the gums helps in reducing inflammation and pain.
4. Wound Healing: Applying Thandrikai paste on wounds and skin infections promotes faster healing and reduces inflammation.
5. Hair Growth: The oil extracted from Thandrikai seeds is beneficial for promoting hair growth and maintaining scalp health.
6. Anti-inflammatory Properties: It has anti-inflammatory properties that help in reducing joint pain and swelling when consumed with jaggery.
7. Antimicrobial Properties: Thandrikai has antimicrobial properties that make it effective against infections.
Specific Remedies Using Thandrikai
1. Constipation and Digestive Issues: Mix 1 gram of roasted Thandrikai powder with sugar and consume it in the morning and evening to relieve constipation and improve digestion.
2. Respiratory Disorders: A mixture of Thandrikai powder, long pepper, and licorice boiled in water can be consumed twice daily to treat asthma and bronchitis.
3. Oral Health: Powdered Thandrikai skin mixed with honey can be used to treat gum diseases and toothache. Applying this mixture to the gums twice daily can provide relief.
4. Wound Healing: Applying a paste of Thandrikai on wounds helps in faster healing and reduces inflammation.
5. Hair Growth: Regular application of Thandrikai oil on the scalp can promote hair growth and prevent scalp infections.
6. Joint Pain: Consuming Thandrikai powder mixed with jaggery can help in reducing joint pain and inflammation.
Preparation and Dosage
1. Powder Preparation: Thandrikai fruits can be dried and powdered for various medicinal uses.
2. Decoction for Respiratory Health: Boil 10 grams of Thandrikai powder with 500 ml of water until it reduces to 100 ml. Strain and consume this decoction twice daily for respiratory benefits.
3. Mixture for Anemia: Combine 100 grams each of Thandrikai, Indian gooseberry (amla), Phyllanthus niruri, Eclipta alba, and 50 grams each of dry ginger, black pepper, long pepper, cumin seeds, and 10 grams of annabhayadi choornam. Mix with honey and consume one teaspoon twice daily to boost hemoglobin levels and combat anemia.
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